灵芝（Ganoderma lucidum）在中国被称为“不朽的蘑菇”并运用于东方医药中已有超过2000年历史。近年来，其活性成分成为深入研究的主题，主要关注其明显的预防或治疗某些癌症，对肝病，HIV感染，急性或周期性疱疹病毒感染，高血压，慢性支气管炎，过敏和哮喘的治疗有帮助，以及良性调节免疫功能的能力。灵芝主要生长在中国沿海省份野外的腐朽木材或树桩上。其子实体主要药用。

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