English name:camptotheca acuminata extract
Appearance:Yellow crystal powder
Specification:98%
CAS NO.: 7689-03-4
Formula: C20H16N2O4
Molecular Weight: 348.36
Test method:HPLC
Camptothecin is a plant secondary metabolite used as an anti-cancer drug that damages DNA, leading to the destruction of the cell. It comes from Camptotheca acuminata, a deciduous tree found in southern China. A close analogue, 9-methoxycamptothecin, is also present in the same source
Mechanism of Action:
Camptothecin affects the activity of the enzyme topoisomerase I, whose normal action is to cleave, unwind, and religate DNA. When camptothecin binds to topoisomerase I, it will be able to cleave but not to religate DNA. Thereby, camptothecin causes single strand breaks in DNA.
Camptothecin Functions
1-Camptothecin can make changes in skin epidermal keratinization process.
2-Camptothecin is used for anti-cancer, anti-virus, immune inhibition, anti early pregnancy.
3-Camptothecin has the function of treatment of gastric cancer, liver cancer, head and neck cancer and leukemia.
Camptothecin Applications
1.Treatment Gastrointestinal cancer and leukemia,
2.Plant growth regulator activity and kill insects.
3.Treatment of gastric cancer, liver cancer, head and neck cancer and leukemia,, with fewer side effects than camptothecine.
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Product Analysis:
Items |
Standards |
Results |
Physical Analysis |
|
|
Description |
Light Yellow Powder |
Complies |
Assay |
98% |
98.2% |
Mesh Size |
100 % pass 80 mesh |
Complies |
Ash |
≤ 5.0% |
2.85% |
Loss on Drying |
≤ 5.0% |
2.85% |
Chemical Analysis |
|
|
Heavy Metal |
≤ 10.0 mg/kg |
Complies |
Pb |
≤ 2.0 mg/kg |
Complies |
As |
≤ 1.0 mg/kg |
Complies |
Hg |
≤ 0.1 mg/kg |
Complies |
Microbiological Analysis |
|
|
Residue of Pesticide |
Negative |
Negative |
Total Plate Count |
≤ 1000cfu/g |
Complies |
Yeast&Mold |
≤ 100cfu/g |
Complies |
E.coil |
Negative |
Negative |
Salmonella |
Negative |
Negative |